• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Corner fitting (5) for box-like structures on transport pallets (1), the two side wall elements (2.1,2.2,2.3,2.4) stackable side wall frame (2) of the box-like structure along a hinge axis (A) together and an alignment element for aligning the side wall frame (2) relative to the transport pallet (1) or to another, adjacent side wall frame (2). According to the invention, the alignment element is designed as a locking element (6) movable perpendicularly to the articulation axis (A) between a locking position and a release position, which is arranged in a first end region of the articulation axis (A) and in the opposite, second end region Joint axis (A) a receiving pocket (10) with a locking opening (11) for the locking element (6) of another corner fitting (5) is provided. With the invention, a corner fitting (5) is realized, which allows easy mutual alignment of side wall frame (2) and transport pallets (1) and facilitates the repeated assembly of box-like structures on transport pallets (1) and their loading.
    公开号:AT513375A4
    申请号:T1085/2012
    申请日:2012-10-08
    公开日:2014-04-15
    发明作者:
    申请人:Gebetsroither Helmut；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    I
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    The invention relates to a corner fitting for box-like structures on transport pallets, the two side wall elements stackable side wall frame of the box-like structure along a hinge axis interconnects and has an alignment element for aligning the side wall frame relative to the transport pallet or to another, adjacent side wall frame, according to the preamble of claim 1.
    Transport pallets are used to carry larger goods and are mostly made of wood. They are also referred to as " europallets " or as " Europoolpaletten " referred to and consist of floorboards and cover boards, which are interconnected via intermediate blocks. Between the floorboards and the deck boards remains a space in which the tines of a truck, forklift or a lift truck can be introduced to move the transport pallet subsequently over shorter distances, such as for loading onto a truck or wagon.
    For the transport of loose goods, bulk or delicate goods box-like structures are arranged on the transport pallets by means of side wall elements, which are bounded below by the cover boards of the transport pallet, and upwards of the floorboards of a possibly above stacked, further transport pallet. For this purpose, the side wall elements are usually pivotally connected to one another via corner fittings in order to be able to store them together in the absence of need and store them in a space-saving manner. Each four side wall elements form a, closed in the peripheral region side wall frame, can be stacked on the other side wall frame until the box-like structure has reached a desired height and is completed upwards from another transport pallet. In turn, further side wall frames can be arranged on this uppermost transport pallet.
    The sidewall frames must be at their. Stacking relative to each other, but also relative to the transport pallet 2/15. 2: .. be aligned. Conventional corner fittings for this purpose have alignment elements in the form of outer Ausrichtlappen, which protrude parallel to the hinge axis down. In the position of use these Ausrichtlappen are close to the tapered in the corner outer surfaces of the underlying transport pallet or the underlying side wall frame tight.
    Although alignment tabs of the conventional type are simple in design and widely used, they have some disadvantages in practice. For example, they protrude beyond the outer surface of the transport pallet and the side wall elements and are therefore heavily used in practice. Transport pallets must be tightly loaded for their transport not only for reasons of optimal space utilization, but also for reasons of cargo safety. As a result, alignment tabs often catch on other parts or other alignment tabs and are subsequently bent up. These straightened Ausrichtlappen complicate the further handling of the transport pallet and often lead to damage to other parts. Subsequently, straightened Ausrichtlappen be bent back consuming, which delays the entire loading process.
    Furthermore, conventional alignment elements do not provide a tension-proof connection, so an assembly of stacked transport pallets and sidewall frames must be finally wrapped with tension straps to prevent vertical movement during transport. These straps are mostly made of plastic and are cut open and disposed of after use. Therefore, they not only cause great time for the bracing, but also a lot of waste.
    It is therefore the .Ziel of the invention to avoid these disadvantages and to realize a corner fitting, which allows easy mutual alignment of side wall frame and transport pallets and facilitates the repeated assembly of box-like structures on transport pallets and their loading. 3/15 • · • ·
    These objects are achieved by the features of claim 1. Claim 1 relates to a corner fitting for box-like structures on transport pallets, each of which two side wall elements stackable side wall frame of the box-like structure along a hinge axis interconnects and has an alignment element for alignment of the side wall frame relative to the transport pallet or to another, adjacent side wall frame. According to the invention, it is provided that the alignment element is designed as a, perpendicular to the hinge axis between a locking position and a release position movable locking element which is arranged in a first end portion of the hinge axis, and in the opposite, second end portion of the hinge axis a receiving pocket with a locking opening for the Locking element of another corner fitting is provided. The locking acts between; two superimposed corner fittings, or a corner fitting and the transport pallet, as will be explained in more detail. Since the inventively provided alignment element is movable perpendicular to the hinge axis between a locking position and a release position, the lock acts on loads in the direction of the hinge axis and. Thus, in the direction of the corner edge of the side wall frame movement inhibiting, and thus constitutes a tension-resistant connection. Straps and the like for vertical fixation are therefore no longer necessary. Furthermore, over the outer surfaces of the side wall frame and the transport pallet protruding parts can be avoided.
    The locking element can be designed as a, in a housing and guided in the direction of the hinge axis biased locking bolt.
    As already mentioned, the box-like structure can be completed upwards from another transport pallet. In order to ensure alignment relative to this transport pallet, it is further proposed that a cover plate be provided which, parallel to the 4/15
    Has hinge axis projecting, cone-shaped extension. This extension can engage in a corresponding Konsuförmige recess in the floorboards of the overlying transport pallet, so that a relative orientation is ensured.
    The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to Ausführungsbeispielen using the accompanying figures. It show here the
    1 shows an arrangement of two transport pallets, each with two side wall frame stacked thereon with a corner fitting according to the invention,
    2 shows a perspective detailed view of an embodiment of a locking element according to the invention,
    3 is a perspective detail view of an embodiment of a receiving pocket according to the invention for the locking element,
    Fig. 4 is a detailed perspective view of an embodiment of a cover plate, and the
    Fig. 5 is a detailed perspective view of an embodiment of a cone-shaped recess for receiving the cone-shaped extension of the cover plate, and the
    Fig. 6 is a perspective detail view of an embodiment of a locking plate for receiving the locking element by a transport pallet.
    First . Reference is made to Fig. 1, which shows an arrangement of two transport pallets 1, each with two side wall frame 2 stacked thereon with corner fittings 5 according to the invention. The transport pallets 1 consist of floor boards and cover boards 4, which are connected to each other via intermediate blocks 3. A side wall frame 2 consists of four side wall elements 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, of which in. The Fig. 1 only two side wall elements 2.1, 2.2 are visible. The four side wall elements 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4 of a side wall frame 2 are connected via four corner fittings. ·· ·. ···························································································································································································· Each side wall frame 2 is open at the bottom and at the top, wherein a plurality of side wall frames 2 can be stacked one above the other and bounded below by a lower transport pallet 1.1 and upwardly by an upper transport pallet 1.2. Furthermore, it can be seen from FIG. 1 that the corner fittings 5 have no parts projecting beyond the outer surface of the transport pallets 1 and the side wall elements 2. This situation is made possible by the inventive design of the corner fittings 5, as will be explained with reference to FIGS.
    2 shows a perspective detail view of an embodiment of a locking element 6 according to the invention, which is mounted displaceably within a housing 7. The housing 7 is in turn secured to a housing holder 8, which is integrally formed on the corner fitting 5 or attached to the side wall element 2.2. Furthermore, in FIG. 2, a hinge connection 9 of the corner fitting 5 can be seen, which defines a hinge axis A, as better seen in FIG. 3. The locking element 6 is designed as a guided inside the housing 7 and biased in the direction of the hinge axis A locking bolt which is movable perpendicular to the hinge axis A between a locking position and a release position.
    The locking element 6 is arranged in a first end region of the joint axis A, in the example of FIGS. 2 and 3 in the lower end region, and engages in a receiving pocket 10 of a further corner fitting 5 (see FIG. 3), which at the opposite, second end region of Joint axis A is arranged. A corner fitting 5 thus has in a first end region of the hinge axis A a locking element 6, and in its opposite, second end portion of the hinge axis A a receiving pocket 10, of course, the locking element 6 of a first corner fitting 5 in the receiving pocket 10 of another, adjacent corner fitting intervenes. The locking pin is first pushed back as it enters the receiving pocket 10 and pierces 6/15 •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• That position of the locking element 6, in which it is retracted into the housing 7, is also referred to as the release position, and that position in which the locking element 6 pierces the locking opening 11 of the receiving pocket 10 , as a locking position. The receiving pocket 10 may be formed approximately at the corner fitting 5, or be formed by a cutout in the side wall element 2.2.
    The box-like structure can be completed upwards from another transport pallet 1.2. In order to ensure alignment relative to this transport pallet 1.2 as well, a cover plate 12 is provided which has a conical extension 13 projecting parallel to the articulation axis A, as can be seen in FIG. This extension 13 engages in a corresponding, conical recess 14 (see Fig. 5), which is arranged in a floorboard of the overlying transport pallet 1.2, so that a relative orientation is ensured.
    The box-like structure can further be completed down from a transport pallet 1.1. In order to ensure an alignment relative to this transport pallet 1.1, a locking plate 15 is provided, which is arranged in a cover board 4 of the underlying transport pallet 1.1, as can be seen in FIG. The locking plate 15 covers a corresponding cutout in the cover board 4 of the transport pallet 1.1 and can be engaged behind by the locking element 6. The locking plate 15, together with the cutout in the cover board 4, thus forms a receptacle for the locking element 6 analogous to the receiving pockets 10 described above.
    The locking by means of the engaging in the receiving pockets 10 locking elements 6 thus acts between two 'superimposed corner fittings 5. The locking by means of engaging in the locking plates 15 locking elements 6, however, acts between a 7/15 • · # ····· » • # * · · ·· »♦ · · # ·· ···
    Corner fitting 5 and the underlying transport pallet 1.1. Since the inventively provided alignment element is movable perpendicular to the hinge axis A between a locking position and a release position, the lock acts under load in the direction of the hinge axis A and thus in the direction of the corner edge of the side wall frame 2 movement inhibiting, and thus constitutes a tension-resistant connection. Tension tapes and the like for vertical fixation are therefore no longer necessary, it could ^ but the top cover plates 12, on which no transport pallet 1 is arranged more, are clamped diagonally by tensioning straps, including slots 16 are provided in the cover plates 12 ..
    By means of the invention thus a corner fitting 5 is realized, which allows easy mutual alignment of side wall frame 2 and transport pallets 1 and facilitates the repeated assembly of box-like structures on transport pallets 1 and their loading. 8.15
    权利要求:
    Claims (5)
    [1]
    1. Corner fitting (5) for box-like structures on transport pallets (1), the two side wall elements (2.1,2.2,2.3,2.4) stackable side wall frame (2) of the box-like structure along a hinge axis (A) together and an alignment element for aligning the side wall frame (2) relative to the transport pallet (1) or to another, adjacent side wall frame (2), characterized in that the alignment element as a, perpendicular to the hinge axis (A) between a locking position and a release position movable locking element (6 ), which is arranged in a first end region of the joint axis (A), and in the opposite, second end region of the joint axis (A) has a receiving pocket (10) with a locking opening (11) for the locking element (6) of a further corner fitting (5 ) is provided:
    [2]
    2. corner fitting (5) according to claim 1, characterized in that the locking element (6) is designed as a, in a housing (7) guided and in the direction of the hinge axis (A) biased locking bolt.
    [3]
    3. corner fitting (5) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a removable cover plate (12) is provided which has a, parallel to the hinge axis (A) projecting, cone-shaped extension (13).
    [4]
    4. sidewall frame (2) with a corner fitting (5) according to one of claims 1 to 3. Wien, am
    [5]
    Oct 8, 2012 Kliment & Henhapel Patent Attorneys OG
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
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    EP0650899A2|1995-05-03|Collapsible pallet
    AT513375B1|2014-04-15|Patch fitting
    DE202009018680U1|2012-07-19|Bulk containers
    WO2016016176A1|2016-02-04|Retro-fit kit for a cargo container, cargo container comprising a retro-fit kit and method for retro-fitting a cargo container
    DE102014200614A1|2014-07-17|Lifting platform and container unit
    DE202011107686U1|2012-01-16|palette
    WO2003059785A1|2003-07-24|Self-locking, self-adjusting receptacles, particularly containers
    DE102010000535A1|2011-08-25|Device for load securing of transport goods on euro pool palette in e.g. forklift truck, has stable supporting element defined in region of side edge of euro pool palette, where attachment end of supporting element is turned towards palette
    DE2952485A1|1980-07-10|DEVICE FOR FASTENING PALLETS IN A RECTANGULAR CONTAINER
    CH496579A|1970-09-30|Mode of Transport
    DE202016106739U1|2016-12-14|Transport vehicle, in particular truck semi-trailer
    DE2836093C2|1982-03-04|Stake pallet
    WO2018138202A1|2018-08-02|Coupling piece for securing two containers stacked one on top of the other, in particular on board ships
    WO2018149561A1|2018-08-23|Stackable and nestable container
    DE202010009453U1|2010-09-09|Transport packaging in lightweight construction
    DE202021101142U1|2021-03-12|Bottom part and transport container
    DE4240612C2|1995-08-10|Flat lay reusable transport container
    DE3323564C2|1987-08-06|
    DE102018107253A1|2019-10-02|System with stackable large load carriers
    DE1049784B|1959-07-16|Stacking box
    DE10252709B4|2006-05-18|Device for stacking pallet placement frames
    DD248098A1|1987-07-29|MATCHABLE TRANSPORT CONTAINER
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    AT513375B1|2014-04-15|
    CN104870326A|2015-08-26|
    EP2903901A1|2015-08-12|
    WO2014056858A1|2014-04-17|
    US20150307229A1|2015-10-29|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    DE1774778U|1958-07-12|1958-09-25|Fassfabrik U Saegewerk Hessent|TOP FOR STACKING PLATES.|
    DE7226038U|1972-07-13|1972-10-05|Some J|Collar for a pallet for transport and / or storage purposes|
    DE8910833U1|1989-03-13|1990-03-15|Nefab Ab, Alfta, Se|
    US3488793A|1968-01-25|1970-01-13|Compass Container Co Inc|Hinge for cargo container doors and the like|
    IE51158B1|1980-05-23|1986-10-15|Karpisek Ladislav Stephan|Improvements in containers|
    US4923079A|1987-03-06|1990-05-08|Ropak Corporation|Collapsible container|
    EP0373798A1|1988-12-12|1990-06-20|Ladislav Stephan Karpisek|A separable hinge connection|
    GB8917578D0|1989-08-01|1989-09-13|Shell Int Research|Container for elastic solid material|
    US5638973A|1996-05-09|1997-06-17|Western Poly Corporation|Storage container with interlocking corner members|
    US6299011B1|1998-01-12|2001-10-09|Clip-Lok International Ltd.|Stackable knock-down box|
    NZ513459A|1999-02-09|2002-11-26|Gilroy Clements Mcalpine|Collapsible crate and associated connecting means|
    WO2002074643A1|1999-09-16|2002-09-26|Skandinavisk Process Projektering Ab|Pallet collar|
    AUPR303001A0|2001-02-13|2001-03-08|Rees Operations Pty Ltd|Panel/gate interconnection means for a collapsible materials handling container|
    CA2432197A1|2003-03-14|2004-09-14|Ralph Sholinder|Modular refuse container|
    FR2903669B3|2006-07-13|2008-06-20|Claude Guyotjeannin|REMOVABLE.|
    EP1975077A1|2007-03-31|2008-10-01|Hintz Marketing GmbH|Pallet mounting frame and transport and storage system including a pallet mounting frame|CN106219054A|2016-07-25|2016-12-14|上海鸿研物流技术有限公司|Container lid and container|
    US11254468B1|2019-06-27|2022-02-22|Safety Rail Company, Llc|Pallet system for railings|
    法律状态:
    2015-08-15| HA| Change or addition of new inventor|Inventor name: HELMUT GEBETSROITHER, AT Effective date: 20150630 |
    2018-06-15| MM01| Lapse because of not paying annual fees|Effective date: 20171008 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ATA1085/2012A|AT513375B1|2012-10-08|2012-10-08|Patch fitting|ATA1085/2012A| AT513375B1|2012-10-08|2012-10-08|Patch fitting|
    US14/434,339| US20150307229A1|2012-10-08|2013-10-07|Corner fitting for box-like structures on transport pallets|
    EP13783263.0A| EP2903901A1|2012-10-08|2013-10-07|Corner fitting for box-like structures on transport pallets|
    CN201380052500.3A| CN104870326A|2012-10-08|2013-10-07|Corner fitting for box-like structures on transport pallets|
    PCT/EP2013/070856| WO2014056858A1|2012-10-08|2013-10-07|Corner fitting for box-like structures on transport pallets|
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